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![]() | Yuhai Xuan Assistant Professor Harvard Business School Baker Library 347 Soldiers Field Boston, MA 02163 Phone: (617) 495-6538 E-mail: yxuan@hbs.edu |
RESEARCH
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| Empire-Building or Bridge-Building? Evidence from New CEOs' Internal Capital Allocation Decisions | |
| September 2008, Review of Financial Studies, forthcoming (solicited and refereed). Online Appendix
Abstract: This paper investigates how the job histories of CEOs influence their capital allocation decisions when they preside over multi-divisional firms. I find that, after CEO turnover, divisions not previously affiliated with the new CEO receive significantly more capital expenditures than divisions through which the new CEO has advanced. The pattern of reverse-favoritism in capital allocation is more pronounced if the new CEO has less authority or if the unaffiliated divisions have more bargaining power. I find evidence that having a specialist CEO negatively affects segment investment efficiency. The results suggest that new specialist CEOs use the capital budget as a bridge-building tool to elicit cooperation from powerful divisional managers in previously unaffiliated divisions.
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| Bridge Building in Venture Capital-Backed Acquisitions | |
| Joint with Paul Gompers Draft date: February 2009
Abstract: We study the role of common venture capital investors in alleviating asymmetric information between public acquirers and private venture capital-backed targets. We find that acquisition announcement returns are more positive for acquisitions in which both the target and the acquirer are financed by the same venture capital firm. Similarly, having a common investor increases the likelihood that a transaction will be all equity-financed and the likelihood that an acquisition will take place. Our results suggest that common venture capital investors can form a bridge between acquiring and target firms that reduces asymmetric information associated with the transaction for both parties.
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| Under New Management: Equity Issues and the Attribution of Past Returns | |
| Joint with Malcolm Baker Draft date: May 2009
Abstract: There is a strong link between measures of stock market performance, such as changes in Tobin's Q or past stock returns, and equity issues. Typically, this performance is thought to be a characteristic of the firm, not the CEO who happens to run the firm. In contrast to this conventional wisdom, we find that equity issues depend on changes in Q and returns to a greater extent if the current CEO was at the helm when those past returns were realized. What we label the CEO-specific Q and past return explains equity issuance, but it does not explain debt issuance, investment, or profitability. Two discontinuity analyses show that the specific share price that the current CEO inherited is an important reference point, while salient share prices prior to turnover are not. A corollary is that a firm with poor stock market performance cannot, or will not, raise new capital unless the current CEO is replaced.
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| Acquirer-Target Social Ties and Merger Outcomes | |
| Joint with Joy Ishii Draft date: February 2009
New draft coming soon! |
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TEACHING
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| Harvard University | |||
| Assistant Professor, Finance Unit, Harvard Business School, 2006- | |||
| Assignment: | Corporate Financial Management, MBA Elective Curriculum, 2009- First-Year Finance I, MBA Required Curriculum, 2006-2008 | ||
| Teaching Fellow, Harvard Business School, 2005 | |||
| Assignment: | Finance, MBA Analytics Program | ||
| Head Teaching Fellow, Economics Department, Harvard College, 2004-2006 | |||
| Assignment: | Corporate Finance, Introductory Econometrics | ||
| Awarded Harvard University Certificate of Distinction in Teaching, 2004, 2005 | |||
EDUCATION
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| Harvard University | |
| Ph.D. in Business Economics (Finance), 2006 A.M. in Business Economics (Finance), 2002 | |